What are the four schools of Sunni Islam?
These schools, referred to respectively as the Hanbali, Hanafi, Maliki, and Shafei, are followed by different Muslim states either entirely or in part.
How many Sunni law schools are there?
There are four important schools of law among Sunni. They are Hanafi, Maliki, Shafei and Hanbali.
What are the two main sources of Islamic teaching?
The two major sources of the religion of Islam is the Quran and Hadith. These two are where the majority of the teachings come from.
Who is the prophet of Shia?
Shia Islam holds that the Islamic Prophet Muhammad designated Ali ibn Abi Talib as his successor and the Imam (leader) after him, most notably at the event of Ghadir Khumm, but was prevented from the caliphate as a result of the incident of Saqifah.
What are two types of faith in Islam?
Although Sunni and Shiite Muslims are both sects of the Islamic faith, the differences between these two groups stem from conflicting religious beliefs. Additionally, both Sunnis and Shiites believe that the Prophet Muhammad established the Islam religion during the seventh century.
Who are the four major schools of Islam?
The Sunni follow any one of four major schools on jurisprudence founded by imams ibn Hanbal, abu Hanifa, Malek, and el-Shafei, scholars of the ninth to eleventh centuries. These schools, referred to respectively as the Hanbali, Hanafi, Maliki, and Shafei, are followed by different Muslim states either entirely or in part.
Which is the first Sunni School of Law?
The Hanafiyyah School is the first of the four orthodox Sunni schools of law. It is distinguished from the other schools through its placing less reliance on mass oral traditions as a source of legal knowledge. It developed the exegesis of the Qur’an through a method of analogical reasoning known as Qiyas.
Which is the third School of Law in Islam?
The third school was founded by Imam al-Shafi (d. 820 A.D.) who was a disciple of Imam Malik. Imam Shafi placed great importance on the Traditions of the Holy Prophet Muhammad, may peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, and explicitly formulated the rules for establishing the Islamic law.
How does the Maliki School of Law differ from the other Sunni schools?
The Maliki school differs from the other Sunni schools of law most notably in the sources it uses for derivation of rulings. Like all Sunni schools of Sharia, the Maliki school uses the Qur’an as primary source, followed by the sayings, customs/traditions and practices of Muhammad, transmitted as hadiths.