What is the chemical makeup of progesterone?
IUPAC Name | (8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-acetyl-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one |
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Alternative Names | progesterone |
Molecular Formula | C21H30O2 |
Molar Mass | 314.469 g/mol |
What is the empirical formula for progesterone?
The chemical name for progesterone is pregn-4-ene-3,20-dione. It has an empirical formula of C21H30O2 and a molecular weight of 314.5.
What functional group is progesterone?
Progesterone contains ketone and oxygenated functional groups, as well as two methyl branches. Like all steroid hormones, it is hydrophobic.
What is structure formula of Oestrone?
C18H22O2
Estrone/Formula
Why progesterone is called pregnancy hormone?
Progesterone: The Pregnancy Hormone Progesterone is sometimes called the “pregnancy hormone” because of the role it plays in getting pregnant and maintaining a pregnancy. Progesterone gets the uterus ready to accept and maintain a fertilized egg.
How are progesterone and estrogen classified?
Estrogen and progesterone are steroid hormones derived from enzymatic modifications of cholesterol. In women, production of estrogen and progesterone occurs primarily in the ovary, but also in the adrenal gland, and at other locations, such as adipose tissue.
Is progesterone a mineralocorticoid?
The name mineralocorticoid derives from early observations that these hormones were involved in the retention of sodium, a mineral. The primary endogenous mineralocorticoid is aldosterone, although a number of other endogenous hormones (including progesterone and deoxycorticosterone) have mineralocorticoid function.
Which structure produces progesterone in a 5 month pregnant woman?
Progesterone. This hormone is made by the ovaries and by the placenta during pregnancy. It stimulates the thickening of the uterine lining for implantation of a fertilized egg.
What is the chemical formula for estradiol?
C18H24O2
Estradiol/Formula