What is APF thixotropic gel for?
Acidulated phosphate fluoride gels The incorporation of a water-soluble polymer (sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) into aqueous APF produces a viscous solution that improves the ease of application using custom-made trays. • Thixotropic gels in trays flow under pressure, facilitating gel penetration between teeth.
What are the components of APF gel?
Citric Acid, FD&C Red #40, FD&C Yellow #5 (tartrazine) as a color additive, Flavor, Magnesium Aluminum Silicate, Phosphoric Acid, Polysorbate 20, Sodium Benzoate, Sodium Saccharin, Titanium Dioxide, Water, Xanthan Gum, Xylitol.
What is thixotropic gel in dentistry?
Thixotropic topical fluoride-phosphate gel compositions useful for the prevention of dental caries.
What is APF used for?
This medication is used to prevent cavities. It makes teeth stronger and more resistant to decay caused by acid and bacteria.
What is dental APF?
ACIDULATED PHOSPHATE FLUORIDE (uh SIJ uh ley tid FOS fate FLOOR ide) provides sodium fluoride. This is a mineral that strengthens tooth enamel and prevents tooth decay. Do not use this medicine unless your dentist recommends it for you.
Is sodium monofluorophosphate toxic?
The compound is used in place of sodium fluoride, particularly in children’s toothpastes, because it is less acutely toxic, although both have modest toxicities.
What is fluoride gel?
Fluoride gel is a professional, high-concentrated topical fluoride agent, containing from 2,425 to 12,500 ppm F (usually around 10,000 ppm F) based on sodium fluoride, acidulated phosphate fluoride or amine fluoride.
Is stannous fluoride safe?
In general, there seem to be more concerns with fluoride than there are over stannous fluoride versions. Stannous fluoride isn’t considered a human carcinogen. That said, it’s always a good idea to supervise young children to make sure they don’t swallow toothpaste, regardless of the type being used.
What does APF stand for in pharmacy?
Advanced Pharmacy Framework (APF)
How many types of crowns are there?
There are five main types of crowns available, including porcelain-fused-to-metal crowns, ceramic crowns, stainless steel crowns, metal crowns, and all-resin crowns.
What is Amelogenesis imperfecta?
Amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) refers to a group of rare, inherited disorders characterized by abnormal enamel formation. The term is typically restricted to those disorders of enamel development not associated with other abnormalities of the body.
Which is better thixotropic gel or acidulated fluoride gel?
Acidulated phosphate fluoride (APF 1.23%, 12,300 ppm F, pH 3.2) is available as solution, gel or thixotropic gel, and as a foam. The thixotropic gel is preferred because of pH stability and reduced likelihood of swallowing.
What makes up acidulated fluorophosphate ( APF ) gels?
Acidulated phosphate fluoride (APF) gels, containing 12 300 ppm F − (1.23% APF) consist of a mixture of sodium fluoride, hydrofluoric acid and orthophosphoric acid. There are also gels containing 5000 ppm F − which contain sodium fluoride, phosphoric acid and sodium phosphate monobasic.
What kind of gel is used for fluoride treatment?
Until recently, the agents for professionally applied fluoride treatments were 5% sodium fluoride varnish (NaF; 22,500 ppm F), and 1.23% acidulated phosphate fluoride (APF; 12,300 ppm F) gel.
Which is less effective sodium fluoride or APF?
Sodium fluoride (NaF) 2.0% (8000 ppm fluoride ion) is available as a gel or foam. It is less effective than APF because the acidulation facilitates uptake; however, the acidity in APF may etch some restorative materials.