What is rain Class 9?
Rain is droplets of water that are condensed as a result of evaporation. During the water cycle formation of clouds takes place. Rain is also called precipitation. Water is absorbed from different water bodies, a large amount of which vaporizes and enters the atmospheric air.
What is transpiration in biology?
Transpiration is the evaporation of water at the surfaces of the spongy mesophyll cells in leaves, followed by loss of water vapour through the stomata . Water molecules are cohesive so water is pulled up through the plant.
What is transpiration short answer?
Transpiration is the loss of water from a plant in the form of water vapor. Water is absorbed by roots from the soil and transported as a liquid to the leaves via xylem. In the leaves, small pores allow water to escape as a vapor.
What are the steps of transpiration?
1-Water is passively transported into the roots and then into the xylem. 2-The forces of cohesion and adhesion cause the water molecules to form a column in the xylem. 3- Water moves from the xylem into the mesophyll cells, evaporates from their surfaces and leaves the plant by diffusion through the stomata.
How is rain caused Class 9?
Rain is formed by evaporation and condensation of water through water cycle. Acid rain is caused by the release of the gases like SO2 (sulphur dioxide) and NO2 (nitrogen dioxide) released from the emission of vehicles and combustion of fuels. These gases dissolve in rain water to form nitric acid and sulphuric acid.
What are the 5 common types of precipitation?
With this MatchCard, precipitation experiments will be done to investigate the five different types of precipitation: rain, snow, hail, freezing rain, sleet.
What is another word for transpiration?
water loss is a synonym for transpiration, because it says that the plant loses water from it’s leaves.
Whats the meaning of transpiration?
: the process by which plants give off water vapor through openings in their leaves. transpiration.
What is transpiration with example?
Transpiration is the process where plants absorb water through the roots and then give off water vapor through pores in their leaves. An example of transpiration is when a plant absorbs water in its roots. The act or process of transpiring, especially through the stomata of plant tissue or the pores of the skin.
What is another word for precipitation?
other words for precipitation
- drizzle.
- rain.
- rainfall.
- snow.
- storm.
- cloudburst.
- condensation.
- hail.
What is precipitation reaction with example?
One of the best examples of precipitation reactions is the chemical reaction between potassium chloride and silver nitrate, in which solid silver chloride is precipitated out. This is the insoluble salt formed as a product of the precipitation reaction.
How many types of precipitation is there?
There are many types of precipitation. Rain and drizzle are the only liquid types; the freezing types are snow, sleet, freezing rain, and hail. Hail is unique because it is frozen precipitation that generally only falls from thunderstorms in the summer.
How is Convectional rainfall caused?
Convectional rainfall When the land warms up, it heats the air above it. This causes the air to expand and rise. As the air rises it cools and condenses.
What is another name for precipitation reaction?
Double Displacement reactions
What is transpiration and its types?
Definition of Transpiration: Transpiration is the process of water movement through a plant and its evaporation from aerial parts especially from leaves. Its Type: Cuticular Transpiration. Lenticular Transpiration. Stomatal Transpiration.
Why is transpiration important for humans?
In humans, the force driving circulation is the heartbeat; in plants, it’s transpiration. When water evaporates during transpiration, the nutrients are left behind, enabling the plant to grow. Secondly, transpiration cools the plant. Many animals use water to regulate internal body temperature.
What is difference between precipitation and rain?
The main difference between Rainfall and Precipitation is that the Rainfall is a liquid water in the form of droplets that have condensed from atmospheric water vapor and then precipitated and Precipitation is a product of the condensation of atmospheric water vapour that falls under gravity.
How is drizzle formed?
Drizzle consists of very small raindrops, larger than cloud droplets, but smaller than normal raindrops. Like rain, drizzle drops grow as cloud droplets collide and combine with each other, but then fall out of the bottom of the cloud before thay can grow into bigger raindrops.
What is the opposite of transpiration?
What is the opposite of transpiration?
| standstill | inaction |
|---|---|
| stagnation | cessation |
| impasse | pause |
| delay | stoppage |
| halt | dead end |
What is precipitation in simple words?
Precipitation is a form of water from the atmosphere. It is a term in meteorology, and includes rain, snow, sleet, ice pellets dew, frost, and hail. These form by condensation from atmospheric water vapor, and fall under gravity. Fog and mist are not precipitation but suspensions.
What is transpiration and its importance?
The loss of water from the aerial parts of the plant in the form of vapour is called transpiration. It helps in absorption and upward movement of water and minerals dissolved in it from roots to the leaves. Transpiration pull is especially important at night. It also helps in temperature regulation.
What is Convectional rainfall also called?
Convectional rainfall is also called 4 o ‘clock rain: Convectional rainfall is the result of high rate of evaporation.
Why does a precipitate form?
Formation of an insoluble compound will sometimes occur when a solution containing a particular cation (a positively charged ion) is mixed with another solution containing a particular anion (a negatively charged ion). The solid that separates is called a precipitate.
What is the formation of rainfall?
Rain is droplets of water that fall from clouds. Heat from the Sun turns moisture (water) from plants and leaves, as well as oceans, lakes, and rivers, into water vapour (gas), which disappears into the air. This vapour rises, cools, and changes into tiny water droplets, which form clouds.
Which is the best definition for precipitation?
Precipitation is rain, snow, sleet, or hail — any kind of weather condition where something’s falling from the sky. Precipitation has to do with things falling down, and not just from the sky. It’s also what happens in chemical reactions when a solid settles to the bottom of a solution.
Where is Convectional rainfall found?
Convectional rainfall is widespread in areas where the ground is heated by the hot sun, such as the Tropics. This is why areas, such as the Amazon Rainforest, experience heavy rainfall most afternoons.
What are 4 examples of precipitation?
The different types of precipitation are:
- Rain. Most commonly observed, drops larger than drizzle (0.02 inch / 0.5 mm or more) are considered rain.
- Drizzle. Fairly uniform precipitation composed exclusively of fine drops very close together.
- Ice Pellets (Sleet)
- Hail.
- Small Hail (Snow Pellets)
- Snow.
- Snow Grains.
- Ice Crystals.
What is transpiration in plants?
The water eventually is released to the atmosphere as vapor via the plant’s stomata — tiny, closeable, pore-like structures on the surfaces of leaves. Overall, this uptake of water at the roots, transport of water through plant tissues, and release of vapor by leaves is known as transpiration.
At what precipitation does it rain?
Light rain — when the precipitation rate is < 2.5 mm (0.098 in) per hour. Moderate rain — when the precipitation rate is between 2.5 mm (0.098 in) – 7.6 mm (0.30 in) or 10 mm (0.39 in) per hour. Heavy rain — when the precipitation rate is > 7.6 mm (0.30 in) per hour, or between 10 mm (0.39 in) and 50 mm (2.0 in) per …