Are phthalates Part of reach?
In March 2018, the World Trade Organization (WTO) announced a proposal from the European Union (EU) to amend the restriction of three phthalates (DEHP, DBP and BBP) under entry 51 to Annex XVII of REACH (Safeguard 54/18 [1]).
What products are exempt from Reach?
Substances Completely Excluded from REACH
- Radio-active substances;
- Substances under customs supervision;
- Substances used in the interest of defence and covered by National exemptions;
- Waste;
- Non isolated intermediates and transported substance;
What are side effects of phthalate?
In the past few years, researchers have linked phthalates to asthma, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, breast cancer, obesity and type II diabetes, low IQ, neurodevelopmental issues, behavioral issues, autism spectrum disorders, altered reproductive development and male fertility issues.
Why is phthalates bad for you?
Phthalates, a family of industrial chemicals used to soften polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastic and as solvents in cosmetics and other consumer products, can damage the liver, kidneys, lungs, and reproductive system.
Is DEHP banned in Europe?
The four phthalates are butylbenzyl phthalate (BBP), di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), dibutyl phthalate (DBP), and diisobutyl phthalate (DIBP). The EU banned the use of the substances, which have been linked to reproductive effects, in 2015 under REACH.
Are phthalates banned in the EU?
Because of their potential effects on human health, the European Union has banned the use of six specific phthalates in products for children. Also, some manufacturers might now use other types of phthalates which have not been banned in consumer products.
What is exempt from Reach registration?
Total exemptions Waste, as defined in the EU’s waste legislation, is exempt from REACH, but a product recovered from waste is not. REACH applies for any substance, mixture or article you recover from waste that meets the end of waste criteria.
Does REACH apply to pharmaceuticals?
Pharmaceutical Intermediates are subject to REACH, except if they are non-isolated, meaning that they are produced and kept within a reactor vessel and transformed into a final molecule or another intermediate.
What are the harmful effects of toluene?
Toluene (C₆H₅CH₃) is a colorless liquid with a sweet, pungent odor. Exposure to toluene can cause eye and nose irritation, tiredness, confusion, euphoria, dizziness, headache, dilated pupils, tears, anxiety, muscle fatigue, insomnia, nerve damage, inflammation of the skin, and liver and kidney damage.
Which phthalates are banned by the EU?
What is the EC number for Diisobutyl phthalate?
Diisobutyl phthalate EC number: 201-553-2 | CAS number: 84-69-5
Is there a REACH Restriction of four phthalates?
REACH Restriction of Four Phthalates 10 January 2019 The EU adopted Regulation 2018/2005 1 on 17th December 2018, which amend entry 51 of Annex XVII of the REACH Regulation. Annex XVII is the list of substance restrictions and entry 51 has restricted three phthalates in toys and children’s products for many years.
What is the maximum concentration of benzyl butyl phthalates?
The three phthalates are: Benzyl butyl phthalate (BBP). Each of these phthalates were restricted to a maximum concentration of 0.1% by weight of the plasticised material. The amendments from 2018/2005 will take effect on 7th July 2020 and the changes made are as follows:
Can you use phthalate products outside without mucous membranes?
2) Products used outdoors without contact with mucous membranes or prolonged (>10 minutes continuous or >30 minutes/day) skin contact. This is because inhalation exposure can occur from phthalate vapours inside buildings, but levels of inhalation exposure when outdoors is negligible.