What is Japanese Bunka embroidery?
Bunka embroidery, often shortened to bunka, Bunka shishu (文化刺繍) in Japanese, is a form of Japanese embroidery originating in 1920’s, Taisho era in the Japanese traditional year. Bunka artists use a specialized embroidery needle and rayon threads to create very detailed pictures that some liken to oil paintings.
What is Bunka yarn?
Bunka is a form of Japanese embroidery done with a punch needle and a flexible chain stitched thread. The special rayon thread or cord used is known as Kayo, although outside of Japan it is most often sold as “bunka thread.” It is similar to the material used to make decorative tassels and graduation tassels.
Is punch needle the same as Bunka?
Bunka is considered a form of punch needle technique, and the rayon threads used are woven in a chainette format, which, when opened, gives a boucle texture to the yarn. Unlike other embroidery techniques, however, bunka is worked from the front of the fabric rather than the back.
What is Japanese needlepoint called?
Sashiko (刺し子, lit. “little stabs”) is a type of traditional Japanese embroidery or stitching used for the decorative and/or functional reinforcement of cloth and clothing. Worn out clothes were pieced together to make new garments by using simple running stitches.
What is the difference between sashiko and Boro?
Sashiko is a form of stitching, a process of needlework. The Boro is the result of continuous & ultimate repetition of Sashiko. In other words, Sashiko can be a verb in Japanese. Boro in Japanese originally means merely the piece of torn & dirty fabric.
How do you use a Bunka needle?
Lightly scratch the needle tip along the fabric approx. 1/2 inch and push the needle into the fabric using a VERTICAL ANGLE. To End Stitching: On the back of the fabric, hold the thread on the side of the needle ( loop ). Pull the needle out of the fabric.
What is Kantha stitch?
Kantha is a centuries-old tradition of stitching patchwork cloth from rags, which evolved from the thrift of rural women in the Bengali region of the sub-continent – today the eastern Indian states of West Bengal and Orissa, and Bangladesh.
What does sashiko mean in Japanese?
little pokes
Sashiko (刺し子, meaning “little pokes” or “small piercing”) is a form of functional embroidery that originated in Japan. It first was used around the Edo era as a way for farmers to mend their worn clothing. It is now popular as a decorative stitch in modern Sashiko quilts and Boro clothing.