What is justice and the courts?
The judiciary is the branch of government which administers justice according to law. The term is used to refer broadly to the courts, the judges, magistrates, adjudicators and other support personnel who run the system. The courts apply the law, and settle disputes and punish law-breakers according to the law.
What is the function of a constitutional court?
A constitutional court is a high court that deals primarily with constitutional law. Its main authority is to rule on whether laws that are challenged are in fact unconstitutional, i.e. whether they conflict with constitutionally established rules, rights, and freedoms, among other things.
What does the Supreme Court justice do?
What do Supreme Court justices do? Supreme Court justices hear oral arguments and make decisions on cases granted certiorari. They are usually cases in controversy from lower appeals courts. The court receives between 7,000 and 8,000 petitions each term and hears oral arguments in about 80 cases.
What is the difference between judges and justice?
Justice vs Judge The difference between a Justice and Judge is that the Judges handle local cases in lower-level courts, and Justices work in the state’s Appeals Court and Supreme Court. A judge is a person presiding over court proceedings. He can carry out this task alone or by being a part of a panel of judges.
Which country has Constitutional Court?
Some are specialized courts of constitutional review, usually called the constitutional court or constitutional tribunal (e.g., Spain, Portugal, Italy, Germany, and Greece); others blend the functions of judicial review of legislation and cassation, or the review of lower-court decisions (e.g., Ireland, the United …
What are the features of Constitutional Court?
Only the Constitutional Court may: decide disputes between organs of state in the national or provincial sphere concerning the constitutional status, powers or functions of any of those organs of state; decide on the constitutionality of any parliamentary or provincial Bill; decide on the constitutionality of any …
How long does it take for Supreme Court to make a decision?
A: On the average, about six weeks. Once a petition has been filed, the other party has 30 days within which to file a response brief, or, in some cases waive his/ her right to respond.
What powers does the chief justice have?
He serves as chairman in the court and has authority to assign the writing of opinions in cases where he is a member of the majority; otherwise his powers are the same as those of any other Supreme Court justice.