What does a THPO do?
A THPO is responsible for the administration of any or all of the functions of a State Historic Preservation Officer (SHPO) with respect to tribal land. What is meant by the term “tribal land”?
Where does a THPO manage cultural resources?
THPOs work in tribal communities to offer cultural and heritage tourism, especially to the state’s citizens, including operating tribal museums, archives, and research departments. THPOs often take on the responsibilities of Native American Graves and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA) representation for their tribes.
What is a Shpo clearance?
They are also usually recognized by agencies under NEPA as agencies with special expertise in historic preservation, and sometimes in other aspects of cultural resource management. …
What is a Section 106 undertaking?
Section 106 is the portion of the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA) that is concerned with Federal undertakings. What is a Federal undertaking? A Federal undertaking is a project, activity, or program either funded, permitted, licensed, or approved by a Federal Agency.
What is NEPA Shpo?
For the administration of the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) and State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO) reviews.
Is the National Historic Preservation Act still in effect?
The National Historic Preservation Act turned 50 in 2016. The law is perhaps the nation’s most important advocate for the past.
What does Shipo stand for?
SHIPO
Acronym | Definition |
---|---|
SHIPO | State Historic Preservation Officer |
How long does a Section 106 agreement take?
Most LPAs take time to deal with Section 106 viability reports; the vetting and negotiation process is unlikely to be complete in less than 8 weeks. It is therefore important to begin addressing this as soon as possible in the planning process.
Why is NEPA sometimes referred to as the umbrella law?
NEPA is called the “umbrella law” because it requires the lead agency to consider all other relevant environmental requirements and it establishes a process for coordinating with environmental regulatory agencies. The NEPA process helps agencies identify and plan for compliance with other environmental requirements.
What is the national environment?
The environment corresponding to the national territory, including the surrounding sea area covered in an exclusive economic zone (EEZ) agreement and the airspace over the country.
Who enforces the National Historic Preservation Act?
State Historic Preservation Officer
(a) IN GENERAL. —It shall be the responsibility of the State Historic Preservation Officer to administer the State Historic Preservation Program. (10) advise and assist in the evaluation of proposals for rehabilitation projects that may qualify for Federal assistance.
What do historic sites preserve?
Preserving the history of a place through its significant historic resources gives a community its unique character. Historic preservation provides a link to the roots of the community and its people. Overall, historic preservation adds to the quality of life making for a more livable community.
When was the National Historic Preservation Act created?
In 1996, twelve tribes were approved by the Secretary of the Interior and NPS to assume the responsibilities of a Tribal Historic Preservation Office (THPO) on tribal lands, pursuant to Section 101 (d) of the National Historic Preservation Act, as amended.
How does the Historic Preservation Fund ( HPF ) work?
The Historic Preservation Fund (HPF) provides annually appropriated funding to Tribes that have signed agreements with the National Park Service designating them as having an approved Tribal Historic Preservation Officer (THPO) to protect and conserve important Tribal cultural and historic assets and sites.
How are Tribal Historic Preservation Office grants determined?
These grants are not competitively awarded. The amount granted to each THPO is determined by formula developed in consultation with the tribes.
When did thpos get their first HPF grant?
Since 1996, THPOs have received HPF funds to assist preservation activities. Costs covered include staff salaries, archeological and architectural surveys, review and compliance activities, comprehensive preservation studies, National Register nominations, educational programs, and other preservation-related activities.
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