What is the periventricular region?
The periventricular area is located deep within the brain, and therefore is very susceptible to reduced blood flow in the small blood vessels that originate at the surface of the brain.
Where is the periventricular white matter located?
Periventricular white matter refers to white matter located immediately adjacent to the fluid-filled ventricles of the brain.
Where is the left frontal periventricular white matter?
WML are typically located in more superficial subcortical areas but are also prominent adjacent to the ventricles, in particular at the frontal and occipital horns (7). Structural lesions in the white matter may cause symptoms because of disruption of fiber tracts.
What does periventricular white matter disease mean?
Major causes of periventricular white matter (PWM) lesions include normal changes from aging (then they are called UBO’s, for “unidentified bright objects), small strokes, and disorders related to multiple sclerosis (MS). PWM are also correlated with vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) deficiency.
Is white matter brain damage?
In a new study, Northwestern Medicine scientists reveal that white matter loss is associated with impaired verbal abilities. The findings, published recently in the journal Neurology, demonstrate that mapping white matter loss may indicate how much cognitive function a patient can recover after brain damage.
Is white matter disease always fatal?
The life expectancy after a diagnosis of white matter disease depends on the speed it progresses and the severity of any other conditions it may cause, like stroke and dementia. White matter disease is believed to be a factor in both strokes and dementia.
What are the effects of white matter disease?
Finally, white matter brain disease can interfere with cognitive functions. Examples of cognitive problems as a result of white matter brain disease are short-term and long-term memory problems, slow word recall, speech impairment, depression, mood swings, anxiety and other mood disorders.
What increases white matter in the brain?
Eat well to increase white matter. Omega-3 fatty acids both protect the brain and promote improved cognition and memory, reports Dr. Julius Goepp of Life Extension Foundation . Adults who take in more omega-3 fatty acids have more brain matter and more functional brains, according to a 2007 study published in “Neuroscience.”.
What is the progression of white matter disease?
White matter disease is an age-related, progressive disease. Age-related means that it usually affects older people. Progressive means that it gets worse over time. The life expectancy after a diagnosis of white matter disease depends on the speed it progresses and the severity of any other conditions it may cause, like stroke and dementia.
What does chronic white matter mean?
Chronic white matter disease. The condition shall be identified as chronic white matter disease if and only if the condition involves a recurrent or has been concurrently present for a long period of time.