What was the purpose of the Zimbardo experiment?
Q: What was the purpose of the Stanford Prison Experiment? A: The purpose was to understand the development of norms and the effects of roles, labels, and social expectations in a simulated prison environment.
What was the independent variable in Zimbardo’s experiment?
The only thing that makes it an experiment is the random assignment to prisoners and guards, that’s the independent variable. There is no control group.
What was the conclusion of the Zimbardo experiment?
Conclusion. According to Zimbardo and his colleagues, the Stanford Prison Experiment revealed how people will readily conform to the social roles they are expected to play, especially if the roles are as strongly stereotyped as those of the prison guards.
Is Zimbardo a field experiment?
Alternative Study – Zimbardo et al as a field experiment or naturalistic observation? Haney, Banks and Zimbardo conducted a controlled observation in laboratory conditions (sometimes this is simply called a lab experiment for simplicity).
What is the IV and DV in the Stanford experiment?
IV in Stanford Prison Experiment: In an experiment, there are independent variables (IV) and dependent variables (DV). The IV is something the researcher has control over and is the variable being manipulated or changed. The researcher is interested in whether IV causes some type of change in the DV.
What happened in Zimbardo experiment?
Stanford Prison Experiment, a social psychology study in which college students became prisoners or guards in a simulated prison environment. However, mistreatment of prisoners escalated so alarmingly that principal investigator Philip G. Zimbardo terminated the experiment after only six days.
What happened in the Zimbardo experiment?
What was the SPE hypothesis?
The SPE was conceived as a reaction to the popular belief that the violent and oppressive nature of U.S. prisons and subsequent reports of humanitarian violations were due to the unique personality characteristics of the prisoners and guards.
What did Zimbardo observe in the Stanford experiment?
Guards were instructed to do whatever they thought was necessary to maintain law and order in the prison and to command the respect of the prisoners. No physical violence was permitted. Zimbardo observed the behaviour of the prisoners and guards (as a researcher), and also acted as a prison warden. Why did Stanford experiment end?
What was the hypothesis of the Stanford Prison Experiment?
What was the hypothesis of the Stanford Prison Experiment? What was the hypothesis of the Stanford Prison Experiment? The proponent of this psychology research, Philip Zimbardo, along with his team of researchers, wanted to test the hypothesis that prisoners and prison guards have inherent traits that cause abusive behavior in prison.
Why was the Zimbardo study criticized for its lack of ecological validity?
The study is also criticized for its lack of ecological validity. 7 Ecological validity refers to the degree of realism with which a simulated experimental setup matches the real-world situation it seeks to emulate. 8
What did Zimbardo propose about the final submission?
Zimbardo proposed that two processes can explain the prisoner’s ‘final submission.’ Deindividuation may explain the behavior of the participants; especially the guards. This is a state when you become so immersed in the norms of the group that you lose your sense of identity and personal responsibility.