What is staph Lugdunensis bacteremia?

What is staph Lugdunensis bacteremia?

Staphylococcus lugdunensis is a coagulase-negative staphylococcus (CoNS). Like other CoNS, S. lugdunensis in humans ranges from a harmless skin commensal to a life-threatening pathogen (as with infective endocarditis).

Where does Staphylococcus Lugdunensis come from?

Introduction. Staphylococcus lugdunensis (S. lugdunensis) is a coagulase-negative, Gram-positive bacterium that can be isolated as a component of normal skin flora in humans. However, more recently, it has also been documented as a culprit in skin and soft tissue infections.

How do you treat staphylococcus Lugdunensis?

lugdunensis infection were treated primarily with surgical incision or antibiotics, while most other patients had superficial wound infections [1]. S.

What antibiotics treat staphylococcus Lugdunensis?

Table 1

Antibiotic No. (%) susceptible
Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole 539 (99.8)
Norfloxacin 539 (99.8)
Clindamycin 494 (91.5)
Erythromycin 506 (93.7)

Is Staphylococcus Lugdunensis common?

lugdunensis is a common cause of skin and soft-tissue infections (SSTI) and is probably underrated by many laboratories.

Is Staph A MRSA Lugdunensis?

lugdunensis was the only one that could eliminate MRSA, and in addition, kill other strains of S. aureus that were resistant to several antibiotics, such as glycopeptide.

Is staph Lugdunensis pathogenic?

lugdunensis have emerged as pathogenic bacteria, implicated in severe infections, particularly, osteoarticular infections, foreign-body-associated infections, bacteremia, and endocarditis.

What does Staphylococcus Lugdunensis cause?

Staphylococcus lugdunensis, a rare cause of severe infections such as native valve endocarditis, often causes superficial skin infections similar to Staphylococcus aureus infections.

What is Staphylococcus Lugdunensis in urine?

lugdunensis. S. lugdunensis may be an unrecognized yet infrequent cause of urinary tract infection. Staphylococcus lugdunensis is a member of the coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS) which has been associated with serious infections in humans.

Can staph epidermidis cause pneumonia?

Staph bacteria in the lungs can cause pneumonia . When a Staph infection gets into the bone it can cause osteomyelitis. Staph infection in the blood can also infect the heart or heart valves (endocarditis).

How is Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia treated?

Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia (SAB) is a common cause of morbidity and mortality. The treatment of SAB is twofold, requiring both the removal of the nidus of infection if present, such as a catheter or a prosthetic device, and appropriate antimicrobial therapy.

Is staph bacteria?

Staph is the shortened name for Staphylococcus (staf-uh-low-KAH-kus), a type of bacteria. These bacteria live harmlessly on many skin surfaces, especially around the nose, mouth, genitals, and anus. But if the skin is punctured or broken, staph bacteria can enter the wound and cause an infection.