What is the ALT level for liver disease?
The upper limit of normal for ALT is 55 IU/L. When an ALT level is double to triple the upper limit of normal, it is considered mildly elevated. Severely elevated ALT levels found in liver disease are often 50 times the upper limit of normal.
What does it mean if your ALT is high?
High levels of ALT may indicate liver damage from hepatitis, infection, cirrhosis, liver cancer, or other liver diseases. Other factors, including medicines, can affect your results. Be sure to tell your health care provider about all the prescription and over-the counter medicines you are taking.
What causes high ALT levels in liver?
High levels of ALT can be a result of damage or injury to cells. Because ALT is most concentrated in the liver, abnormal ALT test results are generally associated with conditions affecting the liver, such as inflammation (hepatitis) and scarring (cirrhosis).
Is a raised ALT level due to liver disease?
When your liver is damaged or inflamed, it can release ALT into your bloodstream. This causes your ALT levels to rise. A high ALT level can indicate a liver problem , which is why doctors often use an ALT test when diagnosing liver conditions.
What is Alt liver function?
ALT is an enzyme made by cells in your liver. The liver is the body’s largest gland. It has several important functions, including: making proteins. storing vitamins and iron. removing toxins from your blood. producing bile, which aids in digestion.
Why is a liver test for Alt conducted?
A liver test for ALT is conducted in order to establish the health status of the liver. Alanine Transaminase is also known as Serum Glutamic Pyruvate Transaminase or SGPT.
What causes elevated ALT and SGPT levels?
Some of the causes of high ALT SGPT are: Liver inflammation (hepatitis A, B, C, Infection Invasion of microorganisms such as viruses, bacteria, and protozoa. Eg: Flu, malaria, strep throat mononeuceosis, acute viral fever, ALCOHOL, pancreatic disorder). Injury to the muscles, as in accidents. Myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure. Acute kidney failure.