How do I change the variable format in SAS?

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How do I change the variable format in SAS?

Re: How to change format Or open the column view of the data set in the SAS explorer click on the variable name and modify the format. Or open the tableview of the data set in edit mode, click on the column heading to bring up the variable properties box and change the format.

How do I change the column type in SAS?

Modifying a Column You can use the MODIFY clause to change the width, informat, format, and label of a column. To change a column’s name, use the RENAME= data set option. You cannot change a column’s data type by using the MODIFY clause.

How do I create a numeric datatype in SAS?

Syntax

  1. Varname is the name of the variable.
  2. Formatname is the name of the name of the numeric format applied to the variable.
  3. w is the maximum number of data columns (including digits after decimal & the decimal point itself) allowed to be stored for the variable.
  4. d is the number of digits to the right of the decimal.

How to convert a character variable to a numeric variable in SAS?

A naive approach is to multiply the character variable by 1, causing SAS to perform an implicit type conversion. For example, if charvar is a character variable then the code numvar=charvar*1; will result in the creation of a new variable, numvar, which will be of type numeric.

How do I import column names in SAS?

The one way i am handling this is by setting GETNAMES=NO and STARTROW=1. Since the column names are obviously characters, SAS would import all the data as character attributes. You can later remove the first obs and use the remainder of dataset.

How to force column to be charact in SAS?

Somehow the users have to provide that information, so that you can tell SAS. I suggest you push back the issue to the users, having them agree to add a row of “data” that contains “Char” for each column that should be character. When SAS sees “Char”, it will automatically make that column character.

What do you need to know about format in SAS?

The format tells SAS what format to apply to the value in the original variable. The format must be of the same type as the original variable. For example, if you are using the PUT function to convert a numeric value to character, the format must be a numeric format.