How is a discectomy performed?
With the aid of a fluoroscope (a special X-ray), the surgeon passes a thin needle through the skin down to the bone to locate the affected vertebra and disc. In an open discectomy, a skin incision is made down the middle of your back over the affected vertebrae (Fig. 2).
What are the different types of cervical spine surgery?
Here are some of the most common types of neck surgeries.
- Cervical spinal fusion.
- Anterior cervical diskectomy and fusion (ACDF)
- Anterior cervical corpectomy and fusion (ACCF)
- Laminectomy.
- Laminoplasty.
- Artificial disk replacement (ADR)
- Posterior cervical laminoforaminotomy.
What is a spinal Microdiscectomy?
A lumbar microdiscectomy surgery is performed to remove the portion of a herniated disc that is irritating or inflaming the nerve root. A microdiscectomy is performed through a small incision in the midline of the low back.
Can you do a microdiscectomy in the cervical spine?
A cervical microdiscectomy is a procedure in which a surgeon uses a microscope and microsurgical tools to remove a portion of a damaged disc in the cervical spine (neck).
Is a discectomy same day surgery?
Because of the minimally invasive nature of the procedure, it is typically done on an outpatient basis. The incision for each tube is only a few millimeters long, and because they are small they are associated with minimal incisional pain.
How long does a cervical discectomy take?
ACDF surgery can usually be done in 1 to 2 hours, but may take up to 3 or more hours. The time depends on how many discs will be removed, how badly the discs or vertebrae [VUR-tuh-brey] are diseased, and other factors. Your surgeon will give you a general idea about how long your surgery might last.
How long does it take for disc to heal after Microdiscectomy?
It may take up to 8 weeks to get back to doing your usual activities. Your doctor may advise you to work with a physiotherapist to strengthen the muscles around your spine and trunk. You will need to learn how to lift, twist, and bend so you don’t put too much strain on your back.
What is a cervical laminectomy?
A cervical laminectomy is performed under general anesthesia. An incision is made down the middle of the back of the neck to allow the surgeon to access the back of the cervical spine. The surgeon then removes the lamina. Removing the lamina relieves the pressure on the spinal cord.
How is a microdiscectomy used in spine surgery?
Microdiscectomy (Microdecompression) Spine Surgery. During the procedure, a small part of the bone over the nerve root and/or disc material under the nerve root is taken out. See Lumbar Discectomy Outpatient Spine Surgery A microdiscectomy (also called a microdecompression) is usually more effective for relieving leg pain…
Which is the posterior approach for cervical discectomy?
Some spine surgeons may prefer the posterior approach (from the back of the neck) for a cervical discectomy. This approach is often considered for large soft disc herniations that are lateral to (to the side of) the spinal cord.
Can a viewmedica embed be used for a microdiscectomy?
Today, many surgeons use a microscopic surgical approach with a small, minimally-invasive, poke-hole incision to remove the disc herniation, allowing for a more rapid recovery. Your ViewMedica embed is not allowed because the embedding domain (null) does not match your master domain (uscspine.com).
How is an operating microscope used for cervical decompression?
An operating microscope is then used for better visualization. The disc will be directly under the nerve root, which needs to be gently mobilized (moved to the side) to free up the disc herniation. There is usually a plexus (network) of veins over the disc that can obstruct visualization if they bleed.
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