What type of instrument is a ney?

What type of instrument is a ney?

flute
The ney (Persian: ناي‎) in arabic Nay (ناي ), is an end-blown flute that figures prominently in Middle Eastern music. In some of these musical traditions, it is the only wind instrument used. The ney has been played continually for 4,500–5,000 years, making it one of the oldest musical instruments still in use.

How is sound produced on a ney?

A small stream of air is directed with the tongue, and the upper lip surrounds the upper part of the ney. Moving the lip and tongue changes the pitch (up to a whole tone in both directions) and tone quality.

How is the ney instrument played?

To play the ney flute, you keep the ney 10 cm far from your lips, your head looks forward. And then you whistle, you close the ney to your lips. The headpiece called baspare covers your lips and you blow to the opened side. Practicing this, again and again, might help those who cannot make a sound with their ney flute.

What is the ney used for?

Ney late 19th Century The ney is one of the oldest continuously used flutes in folk and classical traditions in West Asia and Eastern Europe. Blown at the end, it is sometimes fitted with a mouthpiece in the form of a ring that serves to protect the blowing edge and facilitate playing.

Is the ney difficult?

Compared to most fipple flutes and reed instruments, the ney is very difficult to play at first, often taking several weeks of practice to produce a proper sound at all, and even more to produce the full range of pitches.

What is a RIQ?

The riq is a type of tambourine used as a traditional instrument in Arabic music. It is an important instrument in both folk and classical music throughout the Arabic-speaking world. It traditionally has a wooden frame, jingles, and a thin, translucent head made of fish or goat skin.

What country is the ney from?

One of the oldest forms of flute is the ney, the endblown flute played in slightly varying forms from Morocco to Pakistan. The word is Farsi for reed, and indeed the nay is made in its traditional form from the Arundo Donax plant, the same as used to make oboe, saxophone and clarinet reeds.

Who created ney?

The ney in the Sufi tradition In the Sufi dance, one hand points to the ground and the other – up. This is a symbol of the holy connection between materialism and spiritualism. The order was founded by the greatest mystical poet, Jalal A din Romi. His students spread his way that combines the music with the tradition.

How many Maqams are there?

Approximately 50 maqāmāt are extant, but a small number are by far the most widely used.

What country is the ney instrument from?

What family of instruments is the Riq?

Memberanaphone family
The Riq is an important instrument throughout the Arab speaking world as well as countries such as Greece. It is played in Turkish, Iraqi, Egyptian, Moroccan and Sudanese music among others. As part of the Memberanaphone family, the Riq commonly accompanies the popular middle eastern hand drum, the Darbukah.

Is Riq a word?

No, riq is not in the scrabble dictionary.

What kind of instrument is the Nay in the Middle East?

The Ney (Nay)- Middle East Musical Instrument. Click to hear the Nay played. (from Nasjudu – Adoration- -Ruach CD -Musicians for Peace) The nay is made of a piece of hollow cane or reed (nay is an old Persian word for reed) with five or six finger holes. Modern nays may be made of metal.

What kind of blowing system does the nay flute use?

The air bounces off one inner side of the flute and produces the sound, somewhat like blowing over a bottle The Iranian nay uses the Turkoman inter-dental blowing system, adopted in the late 1700s. The modern Iranian nay differs from the Arab and Turkish Nay.

Which is the lowest note of a nay?

Nays are keyed instruments. In the Arabic system, there are 7 nays. The Kerdene is called a “C” instrument. That means that the second lowest note is a C (the first being a Bb). The second is the Doga in D. The third is the Boussalik in E.

How many octaves can a ney player play?

Pitch differs, depending on the region and the finger arrangement. A highly skilled ney player can reach as many as three octaves, though it is more common to have several ney players in a traditional orchestra to cover different ranges. In the Arab world, the nay is sometimes called qassaba, which also means piece of reed.